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What is the shortest wavelength present in the radiation from an x-ray machine?

Mar 02, 2009 by You | Posted in Physics

What is the shortest wavelength radiation present in an X-ray machine with a potential difference of operation is 50,000 V?

I had the numbers and equations but said he is totally over my head.

The speed of the electron hitting the anode is a function of tube voltage. As the voltage (V) varies, so will the energy of the electron as it strikes the anode. This contributes to the "white" or continuous spectrum of wavelengths emitted by X-ray tube X. The shortest wavelength emitted is a function of the maximum voltage applied on the tube and is given by the Duane-Hunt law which states that "the wavelength of greatest intensity is approximately twice that of most short wavelength (SWL) issued ".The minimum wavelength generated is given by the following equation:

1243/Vtube = SWL (SWL in nanometers)

Gives 50'000V wavelengths shorter than 0.

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